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少数民族非物质文化遗产作为文化瑰宝有着重要的文化经济价值。考虑到非物质文化遗产自身的非物质性以及活态传承的特点,传承主体发挥着重要作用。非物质文化遗产传承主体多数以群体形式存在,一起肩负着非遗传承的重担。当前非遗传承保护面临众多困难,这些都和传承主体权利保护缺失存在紧密联系。不管是国家还是地方立法,对非遗传承主体私权保护较弱,传承主体的权利、地位都难以获得法律救济,因此,从民商法视角下确立少数民族非遗传承主体权利保障机制,有助于提高法律权利保障水平。
The intangible cultural heritage of ethnic minorities has an important cultural and economic value as a cultural treasure. Taking into account the intangible cultural heritage of their own non-material and the characteristics of living heritage, inheritance of the main body plays an important role. Most of the intangible cultural heritage inheritance exist in the form of groups, together bear the burden of non-heritage. At present, non-genetic inheritance protection faces many difficulties, all of which are closely linked with the lack of the protection of inheritance rights. Whether it is state or local legislation, the protection of the private rights of non-genetic heritage recipients is weak and the rights and status of the inheritance subjects are hard to obtain legal remedies. Therefore, it is helpful to establish the non-inheritance rights protection mechanism for ethnic minorities from the perspective of civil and commercial law To improve the protection of legal rights.