一、我国所有制结构的现状和特征从总体上看,在国民生产总值中,全民所有制经济、集体所有制经济和其他所有制经济三者的比例关系,由1978年的55:43.1:1.8变为1990年的47.4:45.5:7.1。公有制与非公有制的比重,由1978年的98.2:1.8变为1990年的92.9:7.1。从三次产业内部看,第一产业,以国营农场为代表的全民经济的比重很小,长期以 I. Current Situation and Characteristics of the Ownership Structure in Our Country As a whole, in the gross national product, the proportional relationship between the ownership by the whole people, the economy under a collective ownership and the ownership by other sectors has changed from 55: 43.1: 1.8 in 1978 to 1990 47.4: 45.5: 7.1 for the year. The share of public ownership and non-public ownership has changed from 98.2: 1.8 in 1978 to 92.9: 7.1 in 1990. From the perspective of three industries, the primary industry, the proportion of the national economy represented by state-owned farms is small,