前言暴马丁香(Syringa reticulata(Blume)Hara var mandshurica(Maxim.)Hara)别名暴马子、白丁香,属于木犀科丁香属,多为小乔木[2、3]分布于我国东北、内蒙古、河北、河南、山西、陕西、甘肃等地。木材质地坚硬、细致、纹理美观、耐潮湿、耐腐朽。可做建筑、细木工及其它木制品,如茶叶筒、食品贮箱等;花可提取芳香油;种子可提取淀粉;树干和树皮可提取镇咳、平喘药物。本文仅对其木材的天然耐腐性及其内含物的化学组份进行初步研究,为合理利用暴马丁香提供科学依据。 Introduction Syringa reticulata (Blume) Hara var mandshurica (Maxim.) Hara alias Rubus, white cloves, belongs to the genus Oleaceae, mostly small trees [2,3] distributed in northeastern China, Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu and other places. Wood texture hard, meticulous, beautiful texture, resistance to moisture, corrosion-resistant. Can do construction, joinery and other wood products, such as tea barrel, food storage boxes, etc .; flowers can be extracted aromatic oil; seeds can extract starch; trunks and bark extract antitussive, antiasthmatic drugs. In this paper, only the natural decay resistance of wood and its chemical composition of the contents of a preliminary study, to provide a scientific basis for the rational use of sturgeon.