急性脑血管病是一组突然起病的脑部血液循环障碍,又称脑血管意外、卒中或中风。包括短暂性脑缺血发作(简称TIA)、脑血栓形成、脑栓塞、脑出血、蛛网膜下腔出血、高血压脑病等。急性脑血管病是常见病、多发病,病情重、死亡率高。因此熟悉和掌握急性脑血管病的诊断,对医务工作者是极为重要的。 Acute cerebrovascular disease is a group of sudden onset of cerebral blood circulation disorders, also known as cerebrovascular accident, stroke or stroke. Including transient ischemic attack (TIA), cerebral thrombosis, cerebral embolism, cerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, hypertensive encephalopathy. Acute cerebrovascular disease is a common disease, frequently-occurring disease, severe illness and high mortality. Therefore, familiar with and master the diagnosis of acute cerebrovascular disease, medical workers is extremely important.