“义”是孔子思想体系中最基本的范畴之一,人们历来把“仁义道德”“礼义廉耻”“仁义礼智信”等几个概念并提。在中国传统文化及其社会生活中,儒家的“忠”“孝”“节”“义”等思想对后世影响最广泛、深刻,尤其是在社会民间,“义”的影响力又大大超过其他观念,“舍生取义”“见义勇为”“伸张正义”成为人们习以为常的口头禅,“义利”之辩成为中国思想史上经常议论的一个热门话题。每个人 “Justice ” is one of the most basic categories in the Confucian ideology system. People have always referred to several concepts such as “morality ” “righteousness and honor ” “” In the Chinese traditional culture and its social life, Confucianism ’s “loyalty” “filial ” “section ” “righteousness ” and other ideology have the most extensive and profound influence on the future generations, especially in the society. The influence of “righteousness” greatly exceeds other concepts. Therefore, “righteousness” and “courageous righteousness” have become people used to mantra, and the debate of “righteousness” has become one of the most frequently discussed in the history of Chinese thought hot topic. everyone