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博物馆是保存珍贵文物的重要场所,而文物的保存对环境有着复杂而严格的要求。藏品在保存中易受到环境气候、空气污染、光线辐射、昆虫危害、微生物繁殖等环境因素的影响。科学研究文物藏品在文物库房中的保存环境可避免文物受到损坏,延长文物藏品的寿命。库房内温度和湿度的环境变化是影响文物保存最佳状态的主要因素。
The museum is an important place to preserve precious cultural relics, and the preservation of cultural relics has complex and strict requirements on the environment. During preservation, the collections are vulnerable to the environmental factors such as climate change, air pollution, light radiation, insect damage and microbial growth. Scientific research preservation of cultural relics in cultural relics in the Treasury to avoid damage to cultural relics, to extend the life of cultural relics. Environmental changes in the temperature and humidity in the warehouse are the main factors affecting the best preservation of cultural relics.