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目的:探讨重症面部外伤的早期观察与治疗体会。方法:选择我院2009年2月到2012年2月收治的口腔额面部重伤患者200例,对其外伤分布情况、发病情况、致病原因以及额面外伤的早期观察情况等进行回顾性分析。结果:本组200例患者,其中,单软组织损伤者占66.0%,骨组织损伤者占23.8%,伴有颌面部的骨骼、神经、血管、腺体、颅脑损伤时,则可出现出血、窒息、休克、感染、颅脑损伤症状。结论:口腔额面部外伤治疗是口腔额面研究的重要课题,处理重症额面部外伤患者,需要医者有很好的理论基础与丰富的实践经验以及精湛的医疗技术手段。
Objective: To investigate the early observation and treatment of severe facial trauma. Methods: Two hundred patients with severe frontal facial injuries who were treated in our hospital from February 2009 to February 2012 were retrospectively analyzed for their traumatic distribution, incidence, etiology and early observation of frontal trauma. Results: 200 patients in this group, of which 66.0% of single soft tissue injury, bone tissue injury accounted for 23.8%, accompanied by maxillofacial bone, nerves, blood vessels, glands, head injury, bleeding may occur , Suffocation, shock, infection, head injury symptoms. Conclusion: The treatment of oral frontal facial trauma is an important issue in oral frontal research. To treat patients with severe frontal facial trauma, doctors need good theoretical basis, rich practical experience and superb medical techniques.