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社会主义市场经济的建设和发展使传统的伦理道德价值观念受到洗礼和冲击,“道德失范”问题表现突出:经济生活领域里不正当竞争行为增加;政治生活领域中的腐败现象突出;思想、文化生活领域里的价值偏离。产生道德失范的原因既有历史原因,也有市场经济自身的原因;既有发展过程的失误,也有法制不健全的宏观社会环境因素。正确认识市场经济与道德的关系,克服市场经济与道德建设互不兼容的错误认识,加强道德教育机制的建设,健全社会主义法制建设,增强社会主义法制观念,保障社会公平,规范市场经济行为,可以有效的规避市场经济发展过程中的道德失范。
The construction and development of the socialist market economy have caused the traditional ethics and moral values to be baptized and shocked. The problem of “moral anomie” has been highlighted: the unfair competition in the field of economic life has increased; corruption has become prominent in the field of political life; and the thought and culture Deviations in the value of life. The reasons for the emergence of moral anomie have both historical reasons and the reasons of the market economy itself. They include both the mistakes in the development process and the macro social environmental factors with imperfect legal system. Correctly understand the relationship between market economy and morality, overcome the misunderstanding of the incompatible market economy and moral construction, strengthen the construction of moral education mechanism, improve the construction of socialist legal system, enhance the socialist legal system concept, guarantee social fairness, standardize market economy behavior, It can effectively avoid the moral disorder in the process of market economy development.