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汾河位于东徑112°~110.5°,北纬39°~35.5°之間,發源于山西寧武东寨管岑山,于河津縣境匯入黄河,全長676公里,流域面積39,080平方公里,占黄河流域面積的5.2%,为黄河中游僅次于涇、洛、渭河之主要支流。汾河平均每年輸入黄河泥沙0.33億顺,为陝縣全年輸沙量的2.4%。全河貫串山西省南北,流域內有河津、臨汾、霍縣、榆次等19个縣及山西省会太原一市,人口約480万,耕地很多,有富饶的晋中平原和臨汾盆地,耕地面积佔全省的33.6%,为山西主要
Fenhe River is located at the east of 112 ° ~ 110.5 ° and latitude of 39 ° ~ 35.5 °. It originates from Cen Shan, Dongzhai, Ningwu, Shanxi. It flows into the Yellow River at Hejin County, with a total length of 676 kilometers and a drainage area of 39,080 km2 5.2% of the Yellow River basin area is the second tributary of the middle reaches of the Yellow River only to Jing, Luo and Weihe River. Fenhe average annual input into the Yellow River Sediment 33 million Shun, Shan County, 2.4% of the annual sediment transport. The whole river runs through the north and south of Shanxi Province. There are 19 counties such as Hejin, Linfen, Huoxian and Yuci in the basin and Taiyuan one city in Shanxi Province with a population of about 4.8 million. There are many arable land, rich Jinzhong plain and Linfen basin, Accounting for 33.6% of the province, mainly for Shanxi