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目的:归纳总结西医用药的不良反应的原因,方便更合理的临床用药。方法:选取在2014年5月到2015年5月期间在我院接受药物治疗并且出现不良反应的178例患者作为研究对象,回顾其临床资料,分析其不良反应产生的原因,并总结临床安全用药的措施。结果:178例研究对象中,不良反应以附件与皮肤症状为主的患者最多,有99例(55.61%)。静脉滴注给药途径发生的不良反应最多,有124例(69.67%)。结论:临床上,医务工作者必须对患者可能的药物不良反应症状体征详细了解,并且合理选取给药途径,药物剂型等,从而减少不良反应的发生。
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the causes of adverse reactions of western medicine and to facilitate more rational clinical use. Methods: A total of 178 patients who received drug therapy and adverse reactions in our hospital from May 2014 to May 2015 were selected as the research object. The clinical data of the patients were retrospectively analyzed, the causes of adverse reactions were analyzed, and clinical safety medication The measure. Results: Among the 178 subjects, the majority of adverse reactions were accessory and dermatological symptoms (99 cases, 55.61%). There were 124 adverse reactions (69.67%) in intravenous drip route. Conclusion: In clinical practice, medical workers must understand the symptoms and signs of possible adverse drug reactions, and select the appropriate route of administration, drug dosage form and so on, so as to reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions.