研究明代社会经济,明中叶嘉、隆、万三朝,是一个十分重要的时期。明朝从洪武时代起,经历了二百多年的发展,面临着重大转折。一方面,社会经济呈现空前繁荣,达到鼎盛,被称为“圣明极盛之世”;另一方面,各种社会危机日益激化,阶级矛盾渐趋尖 It is a very important period to study the social economy in the Ming Dynasty. Since the Hongwu era, the Ming Dynasty has experienced more than two hundred years of development and is facing a major turning point. On the one hand, the social economy has enjoyed unprecedented prosperity and reached its peak. It is known as the “epic” of the holy priesthood. On the other hand, various social crises are intensifying day by day, and the class contradictions are becoming increasingly sharp