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文化产业和文化事业是文化领域的两个方面,以社会主义精神文明建设的规律和特点为参照,文化体制改革应保持对社会主义市场经济发展需求的良好的同步性和适应性。对于公益性文化事业单位来说,其体制改革进程应不断发展、不断深化,在保持政府投资力度的基础上增强产业事业的活力。而对于经营性文化产业单位来说,转变产业机制,创建新体制是必不可少的,同时还应将文化资源优势与先进技术进行有效的整合重组,使整体实力得以增强,国际竞争力不断提升。
Cultural industries and cultural undertakings are two aspects of the field of culture. Taking the laws and characteristics of the socialist spiritual civilization as reference, the reform of the cultural system should maintain a good synchronicity and adaptability to the needs of the development of the socialist market economy. For public welfare cultural institutions, the process of institutional reform should be continuously developed and deepened, and the vitality of industrial undertakings should be enhanced on the basis of maintaining government investment. As for the operating cultural industry units, it is essential to change the industrial mechanism and create a new system. At the same time, the advantages of cultural resources and advanced technologies should be effectively integrated and reorganized so that the overall strength can be enhanced and the international competitiveness continuously improved .