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目的：探讨生殖道解脲支原体（UU）感染与输卵管妊娠的关系。方法：采用聚合酶链反应（PCR）方法，检测30例输卵管妊娠患者的宫颈分泌物、输卵管组织中UUDNA。结果：输卵管妊娠患者的宫颈分泌物、输卵管组织中UUDNA阳性检出率分别为46．7％和10．0％，盆腔粘连组和无粘连组宫颈分泌物、输卵管组织UUDNA阳性检出率比较,差异无显著性（P＞0．05）。结论：输卵管妊娠与生殖道UU感染有关．生殖道UU感染与盆腔粘连形成与否无明显关系。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between urethral urethritis (UU) infection and tubal pregnancy. Methods: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to detect UUDNA in cervical secretions and fallopian tubes in 30 patients with tubal pregnancy. Results: The positive rates of UUDNA in cervical secretions and tubal tissues of tubal pregnancy patients were 46.7% and 10.0%, respectively. The positive rates of UUDNA in cervical secretions and tubal tissues in pelvic adhesion group and non-adhesive group were significantly higher than those in control group There was no significant difference (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Tubal pregnancy is related to genital UU infection. Genital tract UU infection and pelvic adhesions formed or not no significant relationship.