在当前全面贯彻和执行《档案法》的热潮中,摆在各级人民政府和档案部门面前的一个亟待解决、并带有根本意义的重要问题是,如何切实按照《档案法》的规定,在改革中进一步强化档案工作机构。党的十一届三中全会以来,各级档案行政管理部门得到了恢复。在恢复、整顿的基础上,特别是近几年,我国档案事业有了长足的发展。值是,目前仍有不少地方的档案工作机构不够健全和完善,难以适应当前和今后档案事业发展的需要。比如有的地方将档案行政管理机构作为同级人民政府的二级机构。甚至有的县将档案行政管理机构只定为股级,人员编制只有二、三人,这就无法保证档案工作的正常开展。因此,在即将开展的机构改革中,各级人民政府都要按照《档案法》的有关规定,进一步强化档案行政管理机构,使其真正成为同级人民政府的负责档案行政管理的职能部门。安徽省马鞍山市,是全国16个中等城市机构改革的试点城市之一,在机构改革中,在撤销一批县级局和行政性公司的同时,却从各方面加强了市档案局。马鞍山市是一个仅有30多年历史,30多万人口(不 At the current upsurge of carrying out and implementing the “Archives Law,” an important issue that needs to be solved before the people’s governments at all levels and the archives departments and is of fundamental significance is how to effectively follow the “Archives Law” Reform to further strengthen the file agencies. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, the archives administrative departments at all levels have been resumed. On the basis of restoration and rectification, especially in recent years, the file industry in our country has made great strides. The value is that at present there are still quite a few places where the archives work institutions are not sound and perfect and it is difficult to meet the needs of the current and future archives. For example, in some places, the file administrative agency is regarded as the second-level agency of the people’s government at the same level. Even some counties set the file administration authority at the stock level only, with only two or three staff members. This can not guarantee the normal operation of the file. Therefore, in the forthcoming institutional reform, the people’s governments at all levels should further strengthen the archives administrative organs in accordance with the relevant provisions of the “Archives Law” so that they will truly become the functional departments responsible for the administration of archives of the people’s governments at the same level. Maanshan City, Anhui Province, is one of the pilot cities in the reform of 16 medium-sized cities in the country. In the institutional reform, while eliminating a number of county-level bureaus and administrative companies, it has strengthened the municipal bureaus in all aspects. Ma On Shan is a history of only 30 years, more than 300,000 population (no