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我国的环境资源破坏情况越发严重,恶性环境污染事件层出不穷。华北地区的雾霾天气时有发生,渤海湾漏油事件,工厂非法排污事件,环境问题日益上升为当前中国的重大命题,我国针对环境污染治理的法律在各部门法中都有所涉及,但是,在司法实践中,存在着出现问题却缺少维权主体的情况。公共利益维护不力和主体的缺失给我国的法律界提出了新的命题:如何保护环境公益,进行维权诉讼。这些都是我国环境公益诉讼面临的困境。
The destruction of our country’s environmental resources has become even more serious, and vicious environmental pollution incidents have emerged one after another. Fog and haze weather in North China has occurred from time to time, oil spill accidents in Bohai Bay, illegal sewage disposal in factories and rising environmental issues are the major propositions in China at present. The law on environmental pollution control in our country is involved in various departments and laws. However, In judicial practice, there are problems that arise but lack the subject of rights protection. The ineffective maintenance of the public interest and the absence of the main body put forward new propositions to the legal community in our country: how to protect environmental public welfare and carry out rights protection litigation. These are the plight of China’s environmental public interest litigation.