司法鉴定启动是司法鉴定制度的核心,我国司法鉴定的启动权被国家职权机关所垄断,犯罪嫌疑人、被告人不能独立启动司法鉴定,这种鉴定启动模式使得辨方的取证权受到严重抑制,不仅无法形成控辩平等对抗的取证格局,而且对侦控方的鉴定活动辨方也无权参与监督。因此,我国司法鉴定启动制度亟待进行改革。 The starting of forensic appraisal is the core of forensic appraisal system. The starting right of forensic appraisal in our country is monopolized by the state authorities, and the criminal suspects and defendants can not start appraising forensic appraisals independently. This mode of forensic appraisal has seriously deterred the right of forensic party, It is not only impossible to form a pattern of evidence gathering on the basis of equal control of prosecution and defense, but also has no right to participate in the supervision over the identification activities of the investigating party. Therefore, the system of judicial authentication in our country is in urgent need of reform.