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目的了解风湿疼痛科住院患者医院感染发病情况,加强科室医院感染管理。方法采用前瞻性监测与回顾性调查相结合的方法,对风湿疼痛科2008年-2010年期间住院患者医院感染状况进行了调查。结果该科室连续3年共入住患者2 933例,发生医院感染67例、69例次,医院感染率为2.28%,例次感染率2.35%。漏报2例,漏报率1.10%。感染患者中以呼吸道感染为主,占60.87%;以第一季度感染发病率最高,为4.01%。结论风湿疼痛科患者医院感染率高于全院同期平均水平,且呈上升趋势,应采取有效干预措施。
Objective To understand the incidence of nosocomial infections in hospitalized patients with rheumatology and pain and to strengthen the management of departmental nosocomial infections. Methods A prospective and retrospective survey was used to investigate the prevalence of nosocomial infections in hospitalized patients during the period of 2008-2010 in rheumatoid pain department. Results The department received 2 933 patients for 3 consecutive years. There were 67 cases of hospital infection and 69 cases of hospital infection. The hospital infection rate was 2.28% and the infection rate was 2.35%. 2 cases were under-reported, and the under-reporting rate was 1.10%. Infected patients with respiratory tract infection, accounting for 60.87%; in the first quarter the highest incidence of infection, 4.01%. Conclusion The prevalence of nosocomial infection in patients with rheumatic pain is higher than the average level in the same period of the whole hospital, and the trend is upward. Effective intervention measures should be taken.