“这位矿工常年出满勤,从不旷工。” 在这句话里,“矿”和“旷”读音相同,字义却完全不同,这就是同音异义。“异”和“义”两个字本身,也是同音异义。笔者写过这样一首短诗: 汉语中有很多语言奇迹, 其中一奇是同音异义 信手拈来几个实例, 请你看看汉语的魅力。 研究和烟酒毫不相干, 发音相近,使两者结缘。 有的人搞研究,造福人民, “This miner is full of perennials and never absent.” In this sentence, “mine” and “Kuang” have the same pronunciation but different meanings. This is homonyms. The word “different” and “righteousness” are also homonyms. I have written such a short poem: there are many Chinese language miracle, one of the odd is homonyms come in handy, please take a look at the charm of Chinese. Studies and tobacco and alcohol are irrelevant, similar pronunciation, so that the two become attached. Some people engage in research to benefit the people,