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本文介绍 863- 81 8支持研究的最新成果“海床基海洋环境自动监测系统”的功能、特点及关键技术。海床基海洋环境自动监测系统是一种在海底工作的、自容式综合测量装置。它可布设于河口、港湾或者近海海底 ,对悬浮泥沙参数以及引起悬浮泥沙运移的海洋动力参数进行长期、同步、自动测量。为分析研究各种海洋动力条件下特别是大风浪条件下悬浮泥沙的运移规律提供资料。它对于海洋工程建设、航道疏浚、海港整治、水下管缆铺设、海上安全作业和海洋动力沉积学研究等均有重要的意义。
This article describes the functions, characteristics and key technologies of the latest achievement of the 863-81 8 Research Supporting Oceanographic Environment Monitoring System. The seabed-based marine environment automatic monitoring system is a self-contained integrated measuring device that works on the seafloor. It can be installed in estuaries, harbors and offshore seabed to conduct long-term, synchronous and automatic measurement of suspended sediment parameters and the dynamic parameters of the oceans causing suspended sediment transport. This paper provides the data for the study on the migration of suspended sediment under various ocean power conditions, especially in large wind and wave conditions. It is of great significance for marine engineering construction, waterway dredging, seaport regulation, underwater pipeline laying, marine safety operations and marine dynamic sedimentology.