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房价整体过快上涨和部分城市房价过高已成为阻碍房地产市场进一步健康发展的瓶颈,究其原因是主要制度建设存在缺陷。文章认为,土地财政、保障性住房建管滞后、房地产开发制度缺陷、收入分配制度不合理、房地产税费制度不合理、房地产宏观调控效果不彰等是影响当前房地产市场健康发展的主要制度问题。
The overall rapid rise in house prices and the excessive price of some cities have become the bottleneck impeding the further healthy development of the real estate market. The reason is that there are flaws in the construction of the major systems. The article holds that land finance, the lag in the construction of affordable housing, the defects in the real estate development system, the unreasonable income distribution system, the unreasonable real estate tax system and the ineffective macroeconomic regulation and control of real estate are the main institutional problems that affect the healthy development of the real estate market.