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德国Voith公司早在1965年就生产出了L2r3型液力换向传动装置，并在一台240马力的调车机车上进行装车试验。在此基础上，VOith公司相继开发研制了5种不同功率等级的液力换向传动装置，其功率范围从用于小型调车的150kW到用于大型通用内燃机车的1400kW。本文着重介绍功率最近又得到进一步提高的4型和5型Voith液力换向传动装置。对4型液力技向传动装置进行了加装电子控制系统的现代化改造，从而可满足下列要求：1）可实现起动变矩器Ⅰ和运转变矩器Ⅱ的工作状态的转换以及相应于不同运行方向的转子A和B转向的转换，其中包括传动装置的监测；2）液力传动装置可在两个速度档进行工作：第一档（慢速档），可以非常低的运行速度进行驼峰调车场通常的调车作业；第二档，可用于中等距离内重载货物列车的干线牵引作业；3）发动机和传动装置密切配合，通过一套快速反应的车轮防滑装置，以避免在潮湿轨道上车轮打滑，改进机车的粘着性能。本文介绍的两种工矿机车都是这种大功率液力换向传动装置应用的典范。第一种机车为德国MaK公司生产的G1205BB型内燃机车，它有两个速度档，可在运行中任意转换。第二种机车是由中国资阳内燃机车厂生产的新型六轴转向架式内燃机车。最后介绍了液力换向传动装置在工矿内燃机车中的运?
As early as 1965, Voith Company of Germany produced the L2r3 hydraulic steering gear and carried the loading test on a 240 horsepower shunting locomotive. On this basis, VOith has successively developed five hydraulic power steering gearboxes with different power ratings ranging from 150kW for small shunting to 1400kW for large general purpose diesel locomotives. This article focuses on Type 4 and Type 5 Voith hydrostatic reversers that have recently been further enhanced in power. The 4 type of hydraulic technology to the transmission installed electronic control system modernization, which can meet the following requirements: 1) can be achieved starter torque converter torque converter operating torque converter Ⅱ Ⅱ and the state of the corresponding change The direction of rotation of the rotor A and B steering conversion, including transmission monitoring; 2) hydraulic transmission can work in two speed files: first gear (slow gear), the hump can be very low speed Shunting yard shunting operations; second gear, which can be used for trunk towing operations of heavy goods trains at mid-distance; and 3) the engine and transmission work closely together through a set of quick-reacting wheel skids to avoid running on damp tracks Slipping on the wheels to improve locomotive adhesion. This article describes the two mining locomotives are examples of such high-power hydraulic power transmission applications. The first locomotive is the G1205BB diesel locomotive manufactured by Germany’s MaK Company. It has two speed positions and can be switched freely during operation. The second locomotive is a new six-axle bogie diesel locomotive produced by China Ziyang Diesel Locomotive Works. Finally introduced the hydraulic reversing transmission in industrial and mining diesel locomotive operation?