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根据国务院提出的到1990年压缩烧油2000万吨的目标,我们已经部署了电力和石油化工系统的压缩烧油工作,明确了任务,制定了措施。本文主要是研究工业锅炉和窑炉的压缩烧油。这项工作做好了,对改善我国的能源消费结构、实现能源的合理利用有很大作用。一、近年来压缩烧油概况根据我国的能源构成情况,国务院制定了压缩烧油、以煤代油的方针,这是完全正确的。全国烧油最多的时候一年烧掉4000万吨,占国内石油消费量的一半,从1970年以来已累计烧油近4亿吨,其中原油1.1亿吨,柴油0.1亿吨,
According to the target set by the State Council to compress oil 20 million tons by 1990, we have already deployed the compression and oil burning of electric power and petrochemical systems, defined the tasks and formulated measures. This article focuses on the study of compressed oil in industrial boilers and kilns. This work has done a good job in improving China’s energy consumption structure and realizing the rational use of energy. I. Overview of compressed oil burning in recent years According to China’s energy composition, the State Council has formulated a policy of compressing oil and replacing coal with oil, which is entirely correct. When the country burns oil the most, it burns 40 million tons a year, accounting for half of the domestic oil consumption. Since 1970, it has accumulated nearly 400 million tons of oil, including 110 million tons of crude oil and 0.1 million tons of diesel.