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首先要说明的是,本文所谈的新闻是一个狭义的文体概念。主要指消息。语体,是从语言学中引进的一个概念。新闻在写作上有它自身的文体特点,同时,也有它的语体特点。本文试以1988年汉城奥运会的新闻报道为基本材料,就新闻写作的语体谈一些意见,以祈引起新闻界对此问题的注意。目前我们的新闻写作在语体上的一个最大弊端就是程式化。程式化本来是事务性语体的主要特征。比如介绍信的语言材料,基本上是由一些永远不变的常项构成的。所以我们可以事先印制好成千上万的介绍信存在仓库待用。程式化作为事务性语体的基本特征自然是天经地义的。然而,很长一段时期以来,新
First of all, it should be noted that the news in this article is a narrower stylistic concept. Mainly refers to the message. Style is a concept introduced from linguistics. Journalism has its own stylistic features in writing. At the same time, it also has its own stylistic features. This article tries to use the news report of 1988 Seoul Olympic Games as the basic material to talk about the style of news writing in order to draw the attention of the media on this issue. At present, one of the biggest drawbacks of our news writing in stylistic style is stylization. Stylization has always been the main feature of the transactional style. For example, the language of the introduction letter is basically composed of some permanent items. So we can pre-printed hundreds of letters of introduction in the warehouse for use. It is natural that stylization as the basic feature of the transactional style. However, a long time since new