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为探讨小儿头面部烧伤后体积的变化，我们从1991年5月～1997年12月用陈壁教授提出热量计算小儿头面部体积的方法，对30例渡过休克期而生命体征平稳的6岁以下合并头面部重度烧伤的患儿在烧伤后48小时及5天～7天分别出量计算头面部体积，得出每1％头面部烧伤创面每kg体重烧伤后48小时内体积增加6.05±1.08cm3.明显高于目前习用输液公式伤后48小时每kg体重量1％烧伤面积2.7～3ml.为了准确计算此类病人休克期液体丢失量，建议分别计算头面部和其他部位创面伤后丢失量，从而指导临床治疗，提高救治水平.
In order to explore the change of volume after pediatric head facial burns, from May 1991 to December 1997, Professor ChenBi proposed calorimeter method to calculate the volume of pediatric head and face, and 30 cases passed through shock stage with stable vital signs of 6 years old The following combined head and face severe burn children were calculated 48 hours after the burn and 5 days to 7 days were calculated volume of the head and face, drawn per 1% head and face burns wounds per kg body weight within 48 hours after burn volume 6.05 ± 1.08 cm3 was significantly higher than the current infusion formula 48 hours after injury 1% of each kg of body weight burn area of 2.7 ~ 3ml.In order to accurately calculate the amount of fluid loss in these patients during shock, it is proposed to calculate the loss of head and face and other parts of the wound , To guide clinical treatment and improve the level of treatment.