托尼·莫里森在其小说《秀拉》中,成功地塑造了一个追求个性解放的女性形象—秀拉。虽然小说自始至终都充满了压抑、死亡的色彩,当读完之后却总能让人感到黑人生存的希望。本文试从存在主义角度来分析莫里森的《秀拉》,进而从荒诞、自由和死亡中解释作家的写作意图,分析小说人物的内心世界的矛盾和其中的人生内涵。 In his novel “Sula”, Tony Morrison succeeded in shaping a female figure in the pursuit of individual liberation - Sula. Although the novel is full of repression, the color of death, when after reading, but always make people feel the hope of survival of the black. This article attempts to analyze Morrison’s “Sulas” from the perspective of existentialism, and then to explain writer’s intention of writing in absurdity, freedom and death to analyze the inner world’s contradictions and life connotation.