Pyrolysates of raw vitrinites and their residues after CS_2-NMP solvent extraction and its significa

来源 :Chinese Science Bulletin | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:c170910613
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Binary solvent (CS2-NMP) has extreme high extraction ability to coals, and it can extract most bitumens out of coals and vitrinites. And large amount of messages on side chains and their distri- bution character in vitrinites should be acquired through flash pyrolysis before and after binary solvent (CS2-NMP) extraction. A few low maturated coals have been selected and vitrinites are handpicked from coals. Then vitrinites have been extracted using different solvents in the order of polarity. Flash pyro- lysis-Gas Chromatography/Mass spectrum has been applied to samples. The result shows that CS2-NMP is efficient for the extraction of vitirnites, giving much higher extraction yield than common solvents. Pro- duction ratio of liquid hydrocarbons in pyrolysates of vitrinites extracted with CS2-NMP is lower than that of raw vitrinites. And relative ratio of each component in pyrolysates has changed apparently. Production ratio of aliphatic hydrocarbons, especially those long chain aliphatics have decreased much after mixed solvent extraction. It shows that bitumens extracted with CS2-NMP have largely contributed to pyrolysates, especially those aliphatics in pyrolysates. Binary solvent (CS2-NMP) has extreme high extraction ability to coals, and it can extract most bitumens out of coals and vitrinites. And large amount of messages on side chains and their distri- bution character in vitrinites should be acquired through flash pyrolysis before and after binary solvent (CS2-NMP) extraction. A few low maturated coals have been selected and vitrinites are handpicked from coals. Then vitrinites have been extracted using different solvents in the order of polarity. Flash pyro-lysis-Gas Chromatography / Mass spectrum has been applied to samples. The result shows that CS2-NMP is efficient for the extraction of vitirnites, giving much higher extraction yield than common solvents. Pro- duction ratio of liquid hydrocarbons in pyrolysates of vitrinites extracted with CS2- of raw vitrinites. And relative ratio of each component in pyrolysates has changed apparently. Production ratio of aliphatic hydrocarbons, especially those long chain aliphati cs have decreased much after mixed solvent extraction. It shows that bitumens extracted with CS2-NMP have greatly contributed to pyrolysates, especially those aliphatics in pyrolysates.
其他文献
张凤儒执着治艺周桓演员,应该做到一专多能。多能,可以使一专升华,达到更高的境界。在旧社会里,无论主演、助演,都必须尽量做到一专多能,这是社会逼出来的。如果带一个戏班子(剧团)的
木匆心木的生物学性状及其利用张廷红郭永杰吕纪泽(甘肃省农科院旱农所兰州730070)木匆心木(AraliachinensisLinn),别名刺老包、鹊不踏、五龙头、木龙头,属五加科、木匆心木属。在高寒阴湿区,人称卧龙头,是亟待
近年来,改善、提升社会管理,越来越成为社会的共识。2010年年底以来,中央适时提出了加强、创新社会管理,并将其作为重大战略问题,中国的社会建设因之而有望进一步框正航向和
为切实加强应急管理规范化建设,提高各级政府应对突发事件的能力,2010年6月,山东省人民政府办公厅印发了《关于推进全省应急管理工作规范化建设的意见》(鲁政办发[2010]34号)
崔文华于1974年1月28日出生在江苏省徐州地区的沛县,这里是历代英雄豪杰辈出的地方。94年10月,崔文华在广岛亚运会振臂一呼,稳稳当当地夺得了男子举重108公斤级的桂冠,成为
烟花三月下扬州,惊喜地发现这座两千多年的历史古城增添了一张新名片:扬州城市书房。  这次到扬州是做《长生殿》讲座的。 这是扬州图书馆朱军馆长组织的“古典戏剧讲座”之一。早餐前散步遇到一对母女,说:想听讲座没抢到票。我马上在孩子的讲义背面替她写上“入场证”并签上名。心里很高兴,这么年轻的娃娃,对古典戏剧有兴趣!到讲座现场,发现小姑娘在一群八九岁的小听众那里还算大姐姐!扬州有多令人感叹的好学气氛!  
喜看八岁“老黄忠”——陆地圆小记和宝堂1917年,京剧一代宗师谭鑫培逝世于北京。80年后,远离北京的云南省昆明举办了一次大型文艺晚会,一个刚刚8岁的娃娃在晚会上头戴扎巾,足蹬厚底,身扎
最早的足球比赛,没有裁判员,发生争执后,由双方队长协商解决。但是,常常不能取得一致意见,非常难办。于是英国从1863年起,设立了足球裁判员,负责执行规则,调解纠纷。当时,裁
An analytical solution for surface motion of a semi-cylindrical hill for incident plane SV waves was derived by using the wave function expansion method and the
EconomicIntegrationbetweenChina'sMainland,Hong Kong and TaiwanZhangYunling张蕴岭TheauthorisDirectorofInstituteofAsia-PacificStud... Economic Integration between China’s Mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan Zhang Yunling Zhang Yunling Theauthoris Director of Insti