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图形-背景是认知诗学的一个重要理论。本文根据认知诗学中的图形-背景理论,分析凯瑟琳·曼斯菲尔德的短篇小说《苍蝇》中人物形象。通过图形-背景的选择与转换,并根据其突显原则,分析人物形象特点,研究与图形-背景相关的语法现象、修辞手法及其象征意义,进而分析小说的主题,从认知的角度体会作者的创作手法与写作魅力。
Graphics - Background is an important theory of cognitive poetics. This article analyzes the characters in Catherine Mansfield ’s short story Flies, based on the theory of graphics - background in cognitive poetics. Through the selection and transformation of the graph-background, and according to its principle of highlighting, the author analyzes the character of the character, studies the grammatical phenomenon, rhetorical technique and symbolic meaning related to the graph-background, and then analyzes the theme of the novel and the author from the cognitive perspective Creative style and writing charm.