果蝇是遗传学研究的“明星”材料,为揭示遗传规律做出了重要贡献。在近年高考中,常有以果蝇为题材的遗传实验设计题出现,让学生模拟科学家的研究进行相关的实验探究分析,突出了能力立意的新课程要求,重点考查和培养了学生的创新精神与实践能力。 Drosophila is a “star” material for genetics research that has made an important contribution to revealing genetic laws. In recent college entrance examination, often with fruit fly as the theme of genetic experiment design questions appear, so that students simulate the research of scientists related to the experimental exploration and analysis, highlighting the capacity of the new curriculum requirements, focusing on testing and training of students’ innovative spirit And practical ability.