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三、埃博拉出血热在潜伏期没有传播风险,只有当患者出现症状后才具有传染性埃博拉出血热的潜伏期(即从感染埃博拉病毒到出现症状的时期)为2~21天,一般为5~12天。埃博拉出血热在潜伏期内没有传染性,一旦患者开始出现症状,才具有传染性。埃博拉出血热的典型症状和体征包括突起发热、极度乏力、肌肉疼痛、头痛和咽喉痛,随后会出现呕吐、腹泻、皮疹、肾脏和肝脏功能受损,某些患者会同时有内出血和外出血。四、目前尚没有针对埃博拉出血热的特效药物和疫苗,但做好个人防护可以有效预防感染
Third, Ebola haemorrhagic fever has no risk of transmission during the incubation period. The incubation period of infectious Ebola haemorrhagic fever (ie, the period from infection of Ebola virus to onset of symptoms) is only 2 to 21 days after the patient has developed symptoms, Generally 5 to 12 days. Ebola haemorrhagic fever is not contagious during the incubation period and is contagious once the patient begins to develop symptoms. Typical symptoms and signs of Ebola haemorrhagic fever include pyrexia, extreme fatigue, muscle pain, headache and sore throat, followed by vomiting, diarrhea, rashes, impaired kidney and liver function, and certain patients have both internal bleeding and external Bleeding. Fourth, there are currently no specific drugs and vaccines against Ebola haemorrhagic fever, but good personal protection can effectively prevent the infection