论文部分内容阅读
魏丞相司马炎于公元265年建立西晋王朝,至316年灭亡。次年,司马睿在南方重建晋朝,建都建康,史称东晋。东晋偏安104年,至公元420年为刘裕所灭。两晋除了太康年间的短暂稳定之外,长期处在战乱状态,军事制度混乱,国家四分五裂。下面结合两晋军制的某些特点,择要对其军事机构和军事职官的设置作一概述。一、两晋的最高军事统帅机构与职官。最高统帅机构为大司马府、大将军府或太尉府,最高长官就是大司马、大
Wei Cheng prime minister Sima Yan in the year 265 to establish the Western Jin dynasty, to 316 years of destruction. The following year, Sima Rui reconstruction of the Jin Dynasty in the south, Jiankang Jiankang, the history of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. East Jin Xian 104 years, to AD 420 for Liu Yu destroyed. In addition to the brief stability of the Taixu years, the two warships were in a state of war for a long period of time, the military system was chaos and the country was torn apart. The following combination of some characteristics of the military system in the two jin, choose to outline its military agencies and military officials set. First, two Jin’s highest military commander institutions and officials. Supreme Commander of the institutions for the Great Sima Prefecture, Grand Army or Tai Wai House, the highest executive is the big Sima, large