Proton Elastic Scattering from 14Be and Halo Effects

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The elastic scattering ofp-14Be system at Elab = 200 MeV is evaluated within the relativistic impulse approximation. We discuss the effects of the halo neutrons on the three observables of the elastic scattering system,such as differential cross section dσ/dΩ, analyzing power Ay and spin rotation Q. The results of the three observables of the elastic scattering of p-14Be system are compared with those of p-12C and p-16O systems at the same energy as Elab = 200 MeV. We have found that in the small angular region the Ay and Q, as well as dσ/dΩ, are quite sensitive to the nucleon density distributions on the surface of the target nucleus and offer some unique behaviors of halo nuclei.
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