一徽班进京的历史背景乾隆朝,对于戏曲活动多所举措。故而宫廷与民间的戏曲演出,从演员技艺、剧本编写、排场表现到剧场形制等,多有长足的进步。清廷大戏变革演进到达第一个高潮。与此同时,民间班社也在迅猛地发展。一民间职业戏班民间伶人初步组班结社,始于康熙年间。在不少《方志》中已有“老郎庙”的记载。在北京, A history of the emblem of the class into the history of Qianlong Dynasty, a number of initiatives for the opera. Therefore, the court and folk opera performances, from the actors skills, script writing, performance performance to the theater shape, there are many great progress. The dramatic evolution of the Qing court reached the first climax. At the same time, civil society is also rapidly developing. A folk occupation theater folk actors preliminary group class association, began in Kangxi years. In many “chronicles” already have “Lao Langmiao” records. in Beijing,