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二十、什么是违反经济合同的责任? 违反经济合同的责任,是指经济合同的当事人,当事人的上级领导机关或业务主管机关、直接责任者个人的过错,致使经济合同不能履行或者不能完全履行时,应承担的法律责任。违反经济合同的责任,是经济合同法的一个重要内容,第四章共计十六条,对违反经济合同的责任,作了明确而具体的规定。二十一、违反经济合同要承担什么样的责任? 经济合同法第三十五条规定:经济合同当事人一方违反经济合同时,应向对方支付违约金,如果由于违约已给对方造成的损失超过违约金时,还应进行赔偿,补偿违约金不足的部分。违约金,是当事人承担违约责任最主要的一种方式。经济合同当事人任何一方,只要有违约行为,不管是否给对方造成了损失,都必须向对方支付违约金。赔偿金,是当事人承担违约责任最普遍的一种方式。支付赔偿金,必须是由于当事人一方的过错,给对方造成了实际损失,而且实际损失的数额大于违约金时,才能要求赔偿违约金不足的部分。根据经济合同法三十六条和三十七条规定:违约金、赔偿金应从企业基金、利润留成或盈亏包干分成中开支,不得计入成本;行政、事业单位应从预算包干的节余经费中开支。同时还规定:违约金、赔偿金应在明确责任后十天内偿付,否则按逾期付款处理。二十二、为什么上级领导机关和业务主管机关也要承担违约责任?
20. What is the responsibility of violating economic contract? The responsibility of breaching an economic contract refers to the fault of the party leading the economic contract, the superior authority of the party concerned, or the competent authority of the business, or the person directly responsible, resulting in the failure of the economic contract to perform or not to be fully performed Should bear the legal responsibility. The responsibility of violating the economic contract is an important part of the law of economic contract. Chapter IV consists of a total of 16 articles with clear and specific provisions on the responsibility for breaching economic contracts. Twenty-one, in violation of economic contracts to assume what kind of responsibility? Economic Contract Law 35th stipulates: economic contract party to breach of economic contract, should be paid to each other liquidated damages, if the loss due to breach of contract has caused more than the other side Liquidated damages, but also compensation, compensation for the lack of liquidated part. Liquidated damages, is the party to assume the responsibility of breach of contract the most important way. Any party to an economic contract, as long as there is a breach of contract, regardless of whether caused losses to each other, must pay liquidated damages to each other. Compensation is the most common way to assume responsibility for breach of contract. The payment of compensation must be due to the fault of one of the parties, causing actual losses to the other party, and the actual loss is greater than the amount of liquidated damages, can claim compensation for the lack of liquidated part. According to Article 36 and Article 37 of the Economic Contract Law, liquidated damages and indemnities should be divided into medium-cost and non-profit-making expenses from enterprise funds, retained profits or profits and losses, and administrative and public institutions should expend expenditures from the budgetary savings . At the same time also provides: liquidated damages, compensation should be clear within ten days after the responsibility to pay, otherwise overdue payment processing. Twenty-two, why the higher authorities and business authorities must bear the responsibility for breach of contract?