父母教养方式会对孩子的认知、社交和行为产生不同程度的影响,过度保护作为父母教养方式的一种,被认为是过度放纵、过度关心、过度溺爱以及过度焦虑的父母行为。Chorpita和Barlow认为父母的过度保护阻碍了儿童和青少年对未知世界的探索,限制了其独立性的形成和社会经验 Parental rearing can affect children’s cognition, social behavior and behavior in varying degrees. Overprotection, as a form of parental rearing, is considered as parental behavior of overindulgence, over-care, over-spoiling and over-anxiety. Chorpita and Barlow argue that excessive parental protection prevents children and adolescents from exploring the unknown world and limits their independence and social experience