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本文认为,把投资活动的结果仅仅归结为国民收入的增加是不合理的,以此为基础的直接效益分析结构即静态分析结构也是不合理的;应当建立一种动态的、比较的分析结构,把投资所带来的国民收入增量、投资对社会总供给与总需求平衡状况的影响、投资对产业结构乃至整个国民经济结构的影响、投资对国民经济中、长期经济效益的影响等都纳入进来,进行综合的比较分析。 作者是我院经济系毕业博士生,现在国家计委工作。本文是其博士论文《宏观比较投资效益始论》的导言部分,指导教师是刘国光教授。
This paper argues that it is unreasonable to attribute the result of investment activities only to the increase of national income. Therefore, it is unreasonable to construct the structure of direct benefit analysis, that is, the static analysis structure. A dynamic and comparative analysis structure should be established, The increase of national income brought by investment, the impact of investment on the balance of total social supply and aggregate demand, the impact of investment on industrial structure and the entire national economy, the impact of investment on national economy and long-term economic benefits, etc. Come in, conduct a comprehensive comparative analysis. The author is a doctoral student graduated from the Department of Economics, now the State Planning Commission work. This article is the introduction part of his Ph.D. dissertation on Macroeconomic Comparison of Investment Benefits. The tutor is Professor Liu Guoguang.