我国隋代以后的封建王朝,都沿用设科考试选拔官吏的制度,由于“榜上有名”便能“封官授爵”、“光宗耀祖”,“名落孙山”便一切泡汤,一些人便在“考试”上费开了心思,动开了手脚。学陋才浅的考生千方百计攀关系、拜门子,处心积虑地违纪作弊,以图“金榜题名”;利欲熏心的考官借机索贿受贿,以“钱”取仕,大发不义之财。不少开明君主看到了这种“考场上的腐败”于国、于民、于学子的巨大危害,予以狠狠打击。宋太祖赵匡胤在这方面表现得尤为突出。宋开宝元年(公元968年)全国大考,录取了18名进士。翰林承旨陶毂之 Since the feudal dynasties in China after the Sui Dynasty, they all followed the system of examining and selecting officials for examination. Because of the “list of famous people”, they were able to “hold the title” and “honor their ancestors” The fee drew attention, moving hands and feet. Learn shallow students candidates do everything possible to climb the relationship, thanks to Men, deliberately cheating discipline, with the map “gold list title”; wanton smuggling examiner took the opportunity to take bribes to take “money” to take official, big hair unjust enrichment. Many open-minded monarchs saw this kind of “corruption on the examination room” and severely cracked down the tremendous harm to the country, the people and their students. Zhao Taizu Zhao Kuangyin in this area is particularly prominent. Song Kai first year (AD 968) national exam, admitted 18 Jinshi. Hanlin bearing purpose of the pottery