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我国少数民族大多居住在祖国的边疆、山区。众所周知,由于十分复杂的历史原因,世居这些地方的我国各少数民族人民,与内地汉族相比,经济文化发展水平普遍落后,存在巨大差距,这就是人们常说的少数民族与汉族在经济文化上仍然存在着的事实上的不平等。对于广大山区少数民族,这种事实上的不平等又显得尤为突出。
Most of our ethnic minorities live in the frontier and mountainous areas of the motherland. It is well-known that due to the very complicated historical reasons, the ethnic minorities in our country who live in these places have generally lagged behind in economic and cultural development compared with the Han people in the Mainland and have huge gaps. This is what people often call ethnic minorities and Han nationalities in economic and cultural De facto inequality still exists. For the majority of mountainous ethnic minorities, this de facto inequality is even more prominent.