动画在早期又被称之为卡通,是由英文单词cartoon音译而成的。二战前日本人用来泛指用线条描绘的漫画作品。水墨动画是动画发展史上的一项重大的创举,也是我国所独有的一种动画表现形式。这种表现形式最早可以追溯到1960年,当时上海美术电影制片厂采用了一种独特的绘制与拍摄手法,将我国水墨画中的表现手法运用到了动画片中的人物和环境中,从而突破了 The animation was also called cartoons in the early days and was transliterated by the English word cartoon. Before World War II, Japanese were used to refer to comics painted in lines. Ink animation is a major innovation in the history of animation development, but also an animation of our unique form of expression. This form of expression can be traced back to 1960, when the Shanghai Art Film Studio adopted a unique drawing and shooting techniques, the performance of our ink painting techniques used in the characters and the environment in the animation, which broke through