通过梳理德里达的解构主义主要观点,探讨了“延异”与文学译本多样性之间的关系,得出:在从源语文本向目的语文本转化过程中,因受文本意义的不确定性、译者的主体创造性和翻译目的的存异性等因素的影响,文学译本必然产生多样性。而目的语所呈现的这种多样性有助于我们更好地理解翻译的本质,从而有效地指导翻译实践。 By combing Derrida’s main point of view of deconstruction, this paper explores the relationship between “Difference ” and the diversity of literary translations, and draws the conclusion that in the process of transforming from source text to target language, Certainty, the translator’s main creative and the purpose of the translation of the different factors such as the impact of literary translation will inevitably produce diversity. The diversity of the target language presents us with a better understanding of the essence of translation and thus effectively guides translation practice.