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女性形象是文学作品的永恒主题,《三国演义》中的女性有六十多人,她们大致呈现出两个极端,其中一部分人表现出贞烈守节、舍生取义、才貌过人、智勇双全的特征,另一部分人表现出嫉妒成性、趋利忘义的特征。这些女性形象的产生受当时程朱理学思潮的影响,历史演义的性质也决定了作品女性形象的类型化。
Female images are the eternal theme of literary works. There are more than 60 females in The Romance of The Three Kingdoms, and they generally show two extremes. Some of them show the characteristics of chastity, sacrifice, talent and wisdom, Others showed the characteristics of jealousy and forgetfulness. The production of these female images is influenced by the current Neo-Confucianism, and the nature of historical romance also determines the type of female images in the works.