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一、《刑事诉讼法》再修改的背景中国《刑事诉讼法》自1979年7月1日第五届全国人民代表大会第二次会议通过以后,已于1996年3月17日经第八届全国人民代表大会第四次会议进行了一次修改。应当说,经过《刑事诉讼法》修改后迄今近10年的运作实践,现代刑事程序法治的观念、原则、制度的影响已经得到人们更普遍的认同;同时国家的政冶、经济和社会形势也发生了深刻的变化,其中一些重要的背景是本次《刑事诉讼法》修改必须认真考虑的。首先是其间中国宪法于1999年和2004年进行了两次重要的修正,‘依法冶国,建立社会主义法治国家’成为国家的基本治国方略,‘国家尊重和保障人权’和‘公民合法的私有财产不受侵化’被载入宪法中。以民主科学
I. Background of the Revision of the “Code of Criminal Procedure” China’s “Code of Criminal Procedure” has passed the second session of the Fifth National People’s Congress on July 1, 1979, and passed the eighth session on March 17, 1996 The Fourth Session of the National People’s Congress conducted an amendment. It should be said that the impact of the concepts, principles and institutions of the modern criminal procedure law has been generally recognized by the people after more than 10 years of operational practice so far after the revision of the “Criminal Procedure Law”; meanwhile, the political, economic and social situation in the country Profound changes have taken place. Some of the important background is that this amendment to the Code of Criminal Procedure must be seriously considered. First of all, during this period, the Chinese Constitution made two important amendments in 1999 and 2004. “Building a country ruled by law and building a socialist country ruled by law” has become the basic strategy of the government of the country, “the state respects and guarantees human rights” and "the legitimate private ownership of citizens Property is not infringed ’was included in the constitution. With democratic science