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１８８１－１８９２年，以李鸿章为主的清政府官员，一致主张联络罗马教廷，废除法国保教权，稳定中国基督教局势。总理衙门采纳这种主张，并努力将其付诸实践，却由于法国政府的干扰而未能成功。１８９２年后，清政府官员对联络罗马教廷的主张发生分化。陈其璋等人建议继续实践，而薛福成等人则认为不能将解决中国教案问题的希望寄托于罗马教廷，主张另辟蹊径。总理衙门的意见与薛福成等人相似，自１８９６年后放弃与罗马教廷建交通使的计划。１９０２－１９０６年，吕海寰等官员发起建议联络罗马教廷的新高潮，但清政府未予采纳。
From 1881 to 1892, the Qing government officials mainly headed by Li Hung-chang unanimously advocated liaising with the Holy See, abolishing the right to protect feudal rights in France and stabilizing the situation in China’s Christianity. The Prime Minister Yamen adopted this assertion and worked hard to put it into practice, but failed due to the interference of the French government. After 1892, Qing government officials split the claim of liaison with the Holy See. Chen Qizhang and others suggested that they should continue to practice. However, Xue Fu-cheng and others believed that they could not pin their hopes on the Holy See for solving the problem of the Chinese lesson plans and advocated alternative ways. The views of the Prime Minister Yamen, similar to those of Xue Fucheng and others, have given up their plan of establishing diplomatic relations with the Holy See after 1896. From 1902 to 1906, officials such as Lu Hai-huan initiated a new upsurge of suggestion to contact the Holy See, but the Qing government did not adopt it.