论文部分内容阅读
1903年,莱特兄弟飞机飞行成功后,人们便期望能利用飞机作为旅行工具。随后几年曾作过尝试,但其正的空中航线是1914年1月开辟的。美国宾鲁伊斯特公司使用一架宾鲁伊斯14型两座水上飞机(图一),往返于佛罗里达州的圣彼德斯堡与坦帕间。航程28公里,每次只带一名乘客。由于三个月后第一次世界大战爆发,交战国忙于军事航空,无力兼顾民航发展,致使这条航线夭折。第一次世界大战结束后,1919年,英、法两国利用战时的轰炸机改装
After the successful Wright Brothers flight in 1903, people expected to use the aircraft as a travel tool. The following years had been tried, but its positive air route was opened in January 1914. The United States Binlu East company uses a Binguisi 14 two seaplane (Figure 1), between Florida and St Petersburg and Tampa. 28 km range, with only one passenger at a time. Due to the outbreak of the First World War in three months, the belligerent was busy with military aviation and unable to take into account the development of civil aviation, resulting in the aborted flight of this route. After the First World War, in 1919, Britain and France used war bombers to refit