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为了解沿海地区人群中非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病(NIDDM)的危险因素 ,对 10 1例NIDDM患者进行了 1∶2配比病例对照研究。多因素条件Iogistic回归分析显示 ;糖尿病家族史、体重超重、高血压为该人群NIDDM的危险因素 ,OR值分别为 3 92 2、2 3 91、3 16 2 ;喜食素食为保护性因素 ,其OR值为 0 44 5。因素间的联合作用分析显示 ,当体重超重与非喜素食共存时 ,存在相乘模型变互作用 ;糖尿病家族史、体重超重、非喜素食共存者或体重超重、高血压、非喜素食共存者 ,为该人群的重点干预对象。
To understand the risk factors for non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) in coastal populations, a 1: 2 matched case-control study of 101 patients with NIDDM was performed. Multivariate conditional Iogistic regression analysis showed that family history of diabetes mellitus, overweight and hypertension were the risk factors of NIDDM in this population, with OR values of 3 92 2 2 3 91 3 16 2, respectively; The OR value is 0 445. The combined analysis of the factors showed that when the overweight and non-hi vegetarian coexist, there is a multiplication model interaction; family history of diabetes, overweight, non-vegetarian or co-existence of overweight, hypertension, non-vegetarian coexistence , For the crowd’s key intervention target.