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目的:调查了解海洛因成瘾与创伤后应激障碍的共病情况。方法:采用自编一般情况问卷,埃森创伤问卷,对年龄、性别相匹配的50例海洛因成瘾者和80例社区居民进行评估,对其经历创伤事件情况,以及创伤后应激障碍伴发情况,用t检验、卡方检验等统计学方法进行比较。结果:成瘾组和对照组埃森创伤问卷的得分(22.40±10.959,10.49±7.733,P<0.001)及合并创伤后应激障碍(χ2=23.111,P<0.001)均有统计学差异。结论:创伤后应激障碍症状与海洛因滥用有密切相关,对两者的联合治疗会使治疗更有效。
Aims: To investigate the prevalence of heroin addiction and post-traumatic stress disorder. Methods: A total of 50 cases of heroin addicts and 80 community residents who were matched by age and gender were evaluated by self-designed questionnaire of general condition and Essen’s trauma questionnaire. Their experiences of traumatic events and post-traumatic stress disorder The situation, using t test, Chi-square test and other statistical methods to compare. Results: The score of Essen Trauma Questionnaire (22.40 ± 10.959, 10.49 ± 7.733, P <0.001) and the post-traumatic stress disorder (χ2 = 23.111, P <0.001) were significantly different between addiction group and control group. Conclusion: The symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder are closely related to the abuse of heroin, and the combination of the two will make the treatment more effective.