一、目的与方法行为习惯养成教育是小学德育的基础工程。小学生行为习惯的好坏,对少年儿童的一生,有着决定性的影响。为全面了解农村小学生行为习惯的现状,探索小学生养成教育的有效途径,抓好小学德育的奠基工程。最近笔者结合农村小学生的实际,就学习习惯,生活、卫生习惯,文明礼貌、劳动和遵纪守法等几方面,对农村小学中301名3—5年级的学生及其家长进行了问卷调查。共收回有效问卷各301份。问卷由专人组织进行,并采取不记名方式,保证了调查的真实性。 First, the purpose and method Behavioral habits to develop education is the basic moral education in primary school. The quality of primary school students' behavior has a decisive influence on the life of children and adolescents. In order to fully understand the status quo of rural pupils' behavior, we should explore effective ways for pupils to develop education and do a good job in laying groundwork for moral education in primary schools. Recently, combining with the reality of primary school students in rural areas, I conducted a questionnaire survey on 301 primary school students and their parents in grades 3-5 in rural primary schools on the aspects of study habits, life, hygiene habits, civilized manners, labor and law-abiding. A total of 301 valid questionnaires were returned. Questionnaire by hand organizations, and take anonymous manner, to ensure the authenticity of the survey.