以[M(DETA)2)]n+(M=Cu2+,Ni2+,Co3+)为客体的MnPS3夹层化合物的合成、结构表征与磁性研究

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将过渡金属配合物阳离子([M(DETA)2]n+(M=Cu2+,Ni2+,Co3+;DETA=Diethylenetriamine,二乙烯三胺)作为客体插入层状MnPS3层间得到了相应的3个夹层化合物.通过X-射线粉末衍射、元素分析和红外光谱对夹层化合物的结构进行了表征.结果表明,与主体MnPs30.65 nm的层间距相比较,夹层化合物(Mn0.88PS3[Cu(DETA)2]0.12)的层间距扩大了0.32 nm,由此推测客体[Cu(DETA)2]2+在层间以平面四方的配位形式存在,而另2个夹层化合物(Mn0.79PS3[Ni(DETA)2]0.21和Mn0.74PS3[Co(DETA)2]0.17)的层间距扩大了0.48nm.说明客体[(M(DETA)2]n+,M=CO3+,Ni2+)在主体层间以八面体配位形式存在.磁性测试结果表明过渡金属离子[(M(DETA)2]n+(M=Cu2+,Co3+)的插入能引起主体MnPs,的磁性在35~40 K发生由顺磁向亚铁磁性的转变并表现自发磁化,而客体[Ni(DETA)2]2+却使夹层化合物的反铁磁相互作用增强,抑制了自发磁化的发生.
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