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目的了解糖尿病肾病患者因医院感染延长住院日及其住院费用增加情况。方法采用回顾性和前瞻性结合的调查方式,对47例发生医院感染的糖尿病肾病患者延长住院日及其费用情况进行调查,并与未发生医院感染的患者进行比较。结果糖尿病肾病患者感染组比对照组平均药费每例多花费1703.78元,住院费用平均每例多花费2028.38元,医院感染组平均每例住院天数比对照组延长5d,两组差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病肾病患者发生医院感染平均每病例医药费多出3700余元,多住院5d。
Objective To understand the patients with diabetic nephropathy due to nosocomial infections to extend the hospitalization days and their hospitalization expenses increase. Methods A retrospective and prospective combined survey was conducted to investigate the extension of hospitalization days and costs of 47 patients with nosocomial diabetic nephropathy and compare them with those without nosocomial infection. Results In patients with diabetic nephropathy, the average cost of medication was 1703.78 yuan more than that of the control group, 2028.38 yuan more for the average cost of hospitalization, and 5 days longer for each hospital infection than that of the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups P <0.05). Conclusion Patients with diabetic nephropathy suffered an average of more than 3,700 yuan in medical costs per case and more than 5 days in hospital.