伴随着21世纪日益逼近的脚步声,世界经济正从工业经济悄然而坚定地向知识经济转变.一个新的经济进代——知识经济时代已经来临.“知识经济”(Knowledgeeconomy)是联合国研究机构与经合组织首先提出来的.根据1996年经济合作与发展组织(OECD)的文件,知识经济被定义为“建立在知识和信息的生产、分配和使用之上的经济”.它相对于以土地资源为基础的农业经济和以原材料、能源为基础的工业经济而言,强调知识积累的重要性,同时也强调未来社会将是一个以知识为基础的经济. With the approaching footsteps of the 21st century, the world economy is quietly and steadily transforming from an industrial economy to a knowledge-based economy.A new economic generation, an era of knowledge-based economy, has come.Knowledge Economy (UNE) First mentioned by the OECD According to the 1996 OECD document, the knowledge economy is defined as “an economy based on the production, distribution and use of knowledge and information.” In contrast to the In terms of the agricultural economy based on land resources and the industrial economy based on raw materials and energy, it emphasizes the importance of knowledge accumulation and emphasizes that the future society will be a knowledge-based economy.