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随着移动通信技术的迅猛发展,移动通信已成为人们生活中必不可少的一部分,与此同时,作为移动通信重要物理基础的基站的数量也在不断增长。对应到基站的管理来看,其管理涉及的主体多、制式多、部门多、数量多、用户多,可以说对任何一个地方政府,基站的管理面对的都是多运营主体、多网络制式、多政府部门以及每年成千上万个基站的动态管理。公认的是,相对于其他电信基础设施的管理,基站是最重要的也是问题最多的,基站的建设和管理中暴露出诸多问题。国家和部分政府管理部门先后出台了一系列法律规章用来指导基站的管理工作,然而在实际操作中效果并不理想。
With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, mobile communication has become an indispensable part of people’s life. At the same time, the number of base stations that are the important physical basis of mobile communication is also growing. Corresponding to the base station management point of view, its management involves more than the main body, the system is more, more departments, more, more users, it can be said for any one of the local government, base station management is more than the main operation, multi-network Multi-government departments and the dynamic management of tens of thousands of base stations every year. It is acknowledged that base stations are the most important and problematic relative to the management of other telecom infrastructures, and many problems have been exposed in the construction and management of base stations. National and some government departments have promulgated a series of laws and regulations to guide the management of the base station, but the actual operation is not ideal.